The Rose Garden Palace
Unveiling the Elegance of The Rose Garden Palace: A Historical Gem in Old Dhaka
Tucked away in the vibrant streets of Old Dhaka, The Rose Garden Palace is a hidden treasure that encapsulates the charm of 19th-century architecture and the cultural heritage of Bangladesh. This stunning mansion, originally a private residence, has transformed into a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of Dhaka’s elite during the British colonial era. With its lush gardens, intricate designs, and historical significance, The Rose Garden Palace is a must-visit destination for those exploring the rich tapestry of Dhaka’s past.
History of The Rose Garden Palace
The Rose Garden Palace was constructed in 1897 by Hrishikesh Das, a wealthy zamindar (landlord) and a prominent figure in Dhaka’s Hindu community during the British Raj. Hrishikesh Das built the palace as his family residence in the Tikatuli area of Old Dhaka, naming it after the sprawling rose gardens that surrounded the estate. The mansion was designed in an Indo-Saracenic architectural style, blending Mughal, European, and local Bengali elements—a testament to the cosmopolitan influences of the time.
The palace gained historical prominence in the early 20th century as a hub for social and political gatherings. It is said that the All India Muslim League, the political party that eventually led to the creation of Pakistan, was founded here during a meeting in 1906, making it a significant site in South Asian history. Over the years, the palace changed hands, and after the partition of India in 1947, it fell into disrepair as the Das family migrated to India. In the 1980s, the Bangladesh government took over the property, restoring it and converting it into a museum and cultural center. Today, The Rose Garden Palace is maintained by the Department of Archaeology and serves as a venue for cultural events, exhibitions, and historical tours.
Area and Key Features
The Rose Garden Palace spans approximately 5 acres, a relatively modest but beautifully curated space in the heart of Old Dhaka. The mansion itself is a two-story structure adorned with arched verandas, ornate stucco work, and colorful stained-glass windows that reflect its European influences. The interior boasts grand ballrooms with chandeliers, intricately carved wooden ceilings, and tiled floors that showcase the craftsmanship of the era. The palace also houses a small museum displaying artifacts from the zamindar period, including vintage furniture, photographs, and personal belongings of the Das family.
The highlight of the estate is its namesake rose garden, a beautifully landscaped area with over 50 varieties of roses, fountains, and shaded pathways. The garden provides a serene contrast to the bustling streets outside, offering visitors a peaceful retreat. Additional features include a small pond, a pavilion used for cultural performances, and a gallery showcasing the history of Dhaka during the colonial period.
Location
The Rose Garden Palace is located in the Tikatuli area of Old Dhaka, a historic neighborhood known for its narrow lanes and colonial-era architecture. Positioned near the intersection of K.M. Das Lane and Tikatuli Road, its coordinates are approximately 23.7104, 90.4156. The palace is just a few kilometers from the Buriganga River, which historically served as a vital trade route for Dhaka, and is surrounded by other notable landmarks like the Ahsan Manzil and Lalbagh Fort, making it an ideal stop on a cultural tour of the city.
How to Go from the Airport
The Rose Garden Palace is accessible from Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in Dhaka, located about 18 kilometers away, depending on the route. Here’s how you can reach the palace:
- By Taxi or Ride-Sharing Apps: The easiest option is to book a taxi or use a ride-sharing app like Uber or Pathao. The trip takes around 40-50 minutes, depending on traffic, and costs approximately 450-700 BDT. Enter “Rose Garden Palace, Tikatuli” as your destination.
- By Public Transport: From the airport, take a bus or CNG auto-rickshaw to the Gulistan bus stand, a central hub in Dhaka. From Gulistan, hire a rickshaw or CNG auto-rickshaw to Tikatuli for 20-50 BDT, a 10-15 minute ride. The palace is well-known locally, so most drivers will be familiar with the location.
- By Airport Shuttle and Rickshaw: Airport shuttles often stop at central locations like Motijheel or Shahbagh. From there, you can take a rickshaw or CNG auto-rickshaw to Tikatuli for 50-80 BDT, which takes about 15 minutes.
Dhaka’s traffic can be heavy, especially in Old Dhaka’s narrow streets, so rickshaws are often the best way to navigate the final stretch. Early mornings are ideal for a smoother journey.
Assistance and Chatbox Information
The Rose Garden Palace offers basic amenities for tourists, including restrooms and a small refreshment stall serving snacks and drinks. Entry tickets are available at the gate: 15 BDT for locals, 75 BDT for SAARC country tourists, and 150 BDT for other foreigners. The palace is open from Tuesday to Saturday, 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with a 30-minute break from 1:00 PM to 1:30 PM, and on Fridays from 10:00 AM to 12:30 PM and 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM. It is closed on Sundays and government holidays, with adjusted hours during Ramadan (closing at 4:00 PM).
Local guides are available for hire at the entrance, offering detailed tours in English and Bengali for a small fee. Visitors are encouraged to wear comfortable clothing and shoes, as the garden involves some walking, and to respect the site’s cultural significance by dressing modestly. A typical visit lasts 1-1.5 hours, though cultural events or exhibitions may extend your stay.
For real-time support, our 24/7 virtual chatbox is available to assist with directions, ticket information, or recommendations for nearby attractions. Whether you’re planning your visit or need help on-site, our chatbox is here to ensure a seamless experience at The Rose Garden Palace.
Why Visit The Rose Garden Palace?
The Rose Garden Palace offers a unique blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty, making it a perfect stop for travelers seeking to explore Dhaka’s colonial past. From its role in the formation of the All India Muslim League to its breathtaking rose gardens, the palace tells a story of elegance and transformation. Stroll through its fragrant gardens, admire the intricate details of its architecture, and immerse yourself in the legacy of a bygone era. A visit to The Rose Garden Palace is a journey through time, offering a serene and enriching experience in the heart of Old Dhaka. Plan your visit today and discover this architectural masterpiece!